What is a conclave? voters in a conclave of cardinals eligible to the Roman Catholic Church the Pope and Bishop of Rome. An election is required when the head of the Catholic Church has died or resigned from office. The resignation of a pope, however, since Gregory XII. 1415 is no longer made.
The word "conclave" is of Latin origin (conclave), meaning "chamber, room" usually wrongly translated "with keys" (cum clavis). It describes both the locked room, where the papal election takes place, and the meeting of the voting cardinals were themselves
The election process in the conclave for the first time as part of the Second Council of Lyons in 1274 by Pope Gregory X set by law. The voters shall remain sealed from the outside world until they have agreed on a candidate. Today, the Sistine Chapel in the Vatican serves as a meeting venue of the conclave. (...)
Link:
conclave - Wikipedia
Who was Pius III? Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini (* May 29, 1439 in Siena, † October 18, 1503 in Rome) was under the name Pius III. Pope of 22 September 1503 until 18 Oktober 1503rd
Pius III.
Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini was born in Tuscany, the son of the lawyer Giovanni de Todeschini Piccolomini Laodomia and his wife, who had been a sister of Pope Pius II. Up Today, the Italian municipalities Pienza, Siena and Sarteano argue about which of them is the birthplace of the Pope. The majority of historical sources, however, goes out of Siena.
Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini had five brothers and two sisters. He was the second son of his parents. Already very early in his uncle Pope Pius II, an interest in a spiritual career had expressed for him.
Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini studied in Vienna and Perugia law. He graduated with the degree Dr. jur. . Can in Perugia. His uncle, Pope Pius II named him after his election to the canons in Siena and in 1459 Bishop of Siena. On 5 March 1460 Pope Pius II named him a cardinal.
While an absence of Pope Pius II in 1464 Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini was the administrator of the Papal States. Through his uncle, Pius II, he learned the German language. This he managed to develop many useful contacts. He was after the death of his uncle under the pontificate of Pope Paul II, Sixtus IV and Innocent VIII was a frequent representative of German interests in the Curia. His contemporaries called him so often the Protector Nationis Germanicae.
In 1471 he went as papal legate to the Diet of Regensburg, where he could brush up a lot of old contacts, under others, even the Habsburgs. In 1494 he led a diplomatic mission to the court of King Charles VIII of France.
Francesco Todeschini Piccolomini was a big art lover and patron. He was assigned in June 1502 Michelangelo to create 15 statues for the Cathedral of Siena.
On 22 September 1503 he was elected by the conclave of the new pope. The name of Pius III. he chose in memory of his uncle. As early as the 13th October 1503 was Pius III. However, bedridden, he was tormented by the gout, and his office could not pursue active, the episodes of gout, he then also died on 18 Oktober 1503rd Because of his short pontificate was there on rumors that the pope was been poisoned, from today's perspective, these rumors are not tenable.
He was laid to rest next to Pope Pius II in Sant 'Andrea della Valle.
Link:
Pius_III. (Pope)
What is Dynamic Range Increase? Dynamic Range Increase or DRI technology is used in digital photography to compensate for the reduced dynamic range for digital cameras .
be made this two to five photos of the exact same subject with different exposure times. Thus, in the longer exposure shots are overexposed points, but these are illuminated also weak Areas visible. In the recordings with the shorter exposure times, however, the bright spots are visible differentiation, the low-light areas, but black.
These individual images are combined later with an image editing program, in each case the lightest areas of an image with the next darker from the be replaced. This gives a range of contrast in the reduced image in which both the brightest and the darkest areas visible in its structure.
Link:
Dynamic_Range_Increase
